History of hemp

A heritage spanning millennia

From ancient civilizations to modern societies, cannabis has been woven into the fabric of human culture for thousands of years. A recent report by Barney Wharf reveals a colorful history of cannabis, tracing its roots from its origins in Asia to its subsequent spread across continents.

Cannabis was initially revered for its medicinal and spiritual properties, serving as the cornerstone of traditional practices. Prehistoric civilizations used this plant for a variety of purposes, with evidence of its use dating back more than 12,000 years. Burnt cannabis seeds discovered at archaeological sites provide a glimpse into the lives of ancient hunter-gatherers, suggesting its widespread cultivation and consumption.

Ancient civilizations and more

Ancient China is emerging as a key center of cannabis history, with historical records dating its use for medicinal purposes as far back as 4000 BC! Known for its therapeutic benefits, cannabis has found its way into surgical procedures and ceremonial rituals, leaving an indelible mark on Chinese culture.

As trade routes expanded, cannabis spread to neighboring regions, including Korea and the Indian subcontinent. In India, it is called a sacred herb, and in Sanskrit texts it is praised for its ability to relieve anxiety and promote well-being.

The Middle East has become another epicenter for the cultivation and consumption of cannabis, and nomadic tribes such as the Scythians have spread their influence over vast territories. From there, cannabis reached Europe, carried by Germanic tribes and then transported on Viking ships, leaving traces of its presence throughout the continent.

American Odyssey

At the beginning of the 20th century, cannabis reached the shores of North America along with immigrants fleeing political unrest in Mexico. However, his appearance was met with skepticism and prejudice, fueled by racial stereotypes and sensationalist media portrayals.

The path to prohibition was paved by misinformation and fear-mongering, culminating in the passage of strict laws criminalizing the possession of cannabis. Under the leadership of figures like Harry Aslinger, cannabis was criticized and demonized, leading to it being classified at the federal level as a Schedule I controlled substance — this designation remains to this day.

New chapter

Despite its turbulent past, cannabis is experiencing a renaissance in the modern era. With growing recognition of its therapeutic potential and changing attitudes towards legalization, the tide is turning in favor of cannabis reform.

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